ACSS/TW is used for overhead distribution and transmission lines. It is designed to function continuously at elevated temperatures up to 250°C without loss of strength. Under emergency electrical loading, ACSS/TW sags less than ACSR/TW, exhibits excellent self-damping properties, and its final sags are not influenced by the long-term creep of aluminium. Additionally, ACSS/TW offers numerous design opportunities for new line construction, including reduced tower costs, decreased sag, enhanced self-damping properties, increased operating temperatures, and improved corrosion resistance.
ACSS/TW is a composite concentric-lay-stranded conductor. Steel strands form the central core of the conductor with layers of trapezoidal aluminum 1350-0 wires stranded around it. The steel core carries most or all of the mechanical load of the conductor due to the soft temper aluminum. aluminum clad steel core is also available.
ASTM B 857 Shaped Wire Compact Concentric-Lay-Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Coated-Steel Supported (ACSS/TW).
| Code
Word |
Conductor Size | Aluminum
Stranding |
Steel Core Stranding | Nominal Mass | Rated Strength | Nominal Outside Diameter
|
Nominal DC Resistance at 20℃ | ||||
| No. of Aluminum Wires | No. of
Layers |
No. of
Wires |
Wire Diameter | GA2/ MA2 | GA3/ MA3 | AW2 | |||||
| MCM | mm | kg/km | kN | kN | kN | mm | Ω/km | ||||
| Partridge | 266.8 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.002 | 545 | 39.59 | 43.15 | 37.36 | 14.73 | 0.2060 |
| Oriole | 336.4 | 17 | 2 | 7 | 2.690 | 783 | 65.83 | 72.50 | 63.16 | 17.53 | 0.1625 |
| Flicker | 477.0 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.388 | 911 | 57.82 | 63.16 | 55.60 | 19.81 | 0.1160 |
| Hawk | 477.0 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.675 | 975 | 69.39 | 76.06 | 66.28 | 20.07 | 0.1153 |
| Hen | 477.0 | 17 | 2 | 7 | 3.203 | 1110 | 93.41 | 100.97 | 89.40 | 21.08 | 0.1146 |
| Parakeet | 556.5 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.578 | 1062 | 67.61 | 73.84 | 64.94 | 21.34 | 0.0990 |
| Dove | 556.5 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 2.891 | 1137 | 80.95 | 88.52 | 77.84 | 21.59 | 0.0987 |
| Rook | 636.0 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.756 | 1217 | 76.95 | 84.51 | 74.28 | 22.61 | 0.0867 |
| Grosbeak | 636.0 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.089 | 1299 | 92.07 | 99.64 | 88.52 | 23.11 | 0.0863 |
| Tern | 795.0 | 17 | 2 | 7 | 2.250 | 1326 | 63.16 | 67.61 | 60.05 | 24.38 | 0.0697 |
| Puffin | 795.0 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.814 | 1449 | 84.07 | 91.63 | 81.40 | 24.89 | 0.0697 |
| Condor | 795.0 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.081 | 1518 | 96.52 | 103.64 | 92.96 | 25.15 | 0.0693 |
| Drake | 795.0 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.454 | 1623 | 115.20 | 124.54 | 108.53 | 25.65 | 0.0690 |
| Mallard | 795.0 | 22 | 2 | 19 | 2.482 | 1836 | 152.57 | 168.58 | 146.34 | 26.67 | 0.0688 |
| Phoenix | 954.0 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.126 | 1530 | 63.16 | 67.61 | 60.49 | 26.67 | 0.0587 |
| Rail | 954.0 | 32 | 3 | 7 | 2.466 | 1598 | 74.28 | 80.06 | 72.06 | 26.92 | 0.0583 |
| Cardinal | 954.0 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.376 | 1826 | 115.65 | 124.54 | 109.42 | 27.43 | 0.0577 |
| Snowbird | 1033.5 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.212 | 1658 | 68.50 | 72.95 | 65.83 | 27.69 | 0.0540 |
| Ortolan | 1033.5 | 32 | 3 | 7 | 2.565 | 1731 | 80.51 | 86.74 | 78.28 | 27.94 | 0.0540 |
| Curlew | 1033.5 | 21 | 2 | 7 | 3.513 | 1973 | 125.43 | 134.77 | 116.09 | 28.70 | 0.0533 |
| Avocet | 1113.0 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.296 | 1784 | 72.50 | 77.84 | 70.72 | 28.70 | 0.0500 |
| Bluejay | 1113.0 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 2.664 | 1864 | 86.74 | 93.41 | 84.07 | 28.96 | 0.0500 |
| Finch | 1113.0 | 38 | 3 | 19 | 2.189 | 2123 | 135.22 | 147.67 | 128.10 | 30.23 | 0.0497 |
| Oxbird | 1192.5 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.377 | 1912 | 77.84 | 83.18 | 75.62 | 29.72 | 0.0467 |
| Bunting | 1192.5 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 2.756 | 1997 | 92.96 | 100.08 | 90.29 | 29.97 | 0.0467 |
| Grackle | 1192.5 | 38 | 3 | 19 | 2.266 | 2275 | 145.00 | 157.90 | 137.00 | 30.99 | 0.0467 |
| Scissortail | 1272.0 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.456 | 2040 | 83.18 | 88.96 | 80.95 | 30.48 | 0.0440 |
| Bittern | 1272.0 | 35 | 3 | 7 | 2.847 | 2131 | 99.19 | 106.75 | 96.08 | 30.99 | 0.0437 |
| Pheasant | 1272.0 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.339 | 2425 | 151.68 | 165.91 | 145.89 | 32.00 | 0.0437 |
| Dipper | 1351.5 | 35 | 3 | 7 | 2.934 | 2263 | 105.42 | 113.42 | 102.30 | 32.00 | 0.0413 |
| Martin | 1351.5 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.410 | 2577 | 161.02 | 176.14 | 155.24 | 33.02 | 0.0410 |
| Bobolink | 1431.0 | 36 | 3 | 7 | 3.020 | 2397 | 111.64 | 120.10 | 108.09 | 32.77 | 0.0390 |
| Plover | 1431.0 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.482 | 2729 | 170.80 | 186.37 | 164.13 | 34.04 | 0.0387 |
| Lapwing | 1590.0 | 36 | 3 | 7 | 3.183 | 2664 | 124.10 | 131.66 | 120.10 | 34.54 | 0.0350 |
| Falcon | 1590.0 | 42 | 3 | 19 | 2.616 | 3033 | 189.48 | 207.28 | 182.81 | 35.81 | 0.0350 |
| Chukar | 1780.0 | 37 | 3 | 19 | 2.220 | 3067 | 157.01 | 169.91 | 149.45 | 36.83 | 0.0313 |
| Bluebird | 2156.0 | 64 | 4 | 19 | 2.441 | 3738 | 187.26 | 202.38 | 181.03 | 40.89 | 0.0260 |
| Mohawk | 571.7 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 2.616 | 1092 | 69.39 | 76.06 | 66.72 | 21.59 | 0.0963 |
| Calumet | 565.3 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 2.911 | 1155 | 81.84 | 89.85 | 78.73 | 21.84 | 0.0973 |
| Mystic | 666.6 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 2.822 | 1274 | 80.95 | 88.52 | 77.84 | 23.11 | 0.0827 |
| Oswego | 664.8 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.160 | 1359 | 96.52 | 104.08 | 92.96 | 23.62 | 0.0827 |
| Maumee | 768.2 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.035 | 1469 | 93.41 | 102.30 | 89.85 | 24.89 | 0.0717 |
| Wabash | 762.8 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 3.381 | 1558 | 110.76 | 119.21 | 104.08 | 25.15 | 0.0720 |
| Kettle | 957.2 | 32 | 3 | 7 | 2.471 | 1604 | 74.73 | 80.51 | 72.50 | 26.92 | 0.0583 |
| Fraser | 946.7 | 35 | 3 | 7 | 2.931 | 1696 | 93.85 | 101.86 | 90.29 | 27.43 | 0.0587 |
| Columbia | 966.2 | 21 | 2 | 7 | 3.399 | 1845 | 117.43 | 125.88 | 110.76 | 27.69 | 0.0573 |
| Suwannee | 959.6 | 22 | 2 | 7 | 3.792 | 1960 | 136.55 | 147.23 | 125.43 | 28.19 | 0.0573 |
| — | 1080.0 | 20 | 2 | 7 | 2.624 | 1802 | 84.07 | 90.74 | 81.84 | 28.70 | 0.0517 |
| Cheyenne | 1168.1 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.352 | 1873 | 76.51 | 81.40 | 74.28 | 29.46 | 0.0477 |
| Genesee | 1158.0 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 2.738 | 1945 | 91.18 | 98.30 | 88.52 | 29.72 | 0.0480 |
| Hudson | 1158.4 | 25 | 2 | 7 | 3.726 | 2214 | 138.33 | 149.01 | 127.66 | 30.48 | 0.0477 |
| Catawba | 1272.0 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.456 | 2040 | 83.18 | 88.96 | 80.95 | 30.48 | 0.0440 |
| Nelson | 1257.1 | 35 | 3 | 7 | 2.832 | 2107 | 98.30 | 105.86 | 95.19 | 30.73 | 0.0443 |
| Yukon | 1233.6 | 38 | 3 | 19 | 2.311 | 2357 | 147.67 | 161.46 | 142.34 | 31.75 | 0.0450 |
| Truckee | 1372.5 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 2.550 | 2201 | 89.85 | 95.63 | 87.18 | 31.75 | 0.0407 |
| Mackenzie | 1359.7 | 36 | 3 | 7 | 2.944 | 2278 | 106.31 | 114.31 | 102.75 | 32.00 | 0.0410 |
| Thames | 1334.6 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.398 | 2546 | 159.24 | 173.92 | 153.46 | 32.77 | 0.0417 |
| St.Croix | 1467.8 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 2.644 | 2356 | 96.08 | 102.75 | 93.41 | 32.77 | 0.0380 |
| Miramichi | 1455.3 | 36 | 3 | 7 | 3.048 | 2439 | 113.87 | 120.54 | 110.31 | 33.02 | 0.0383 |
| Merrimack | 1433.6 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.484 | 2735 | 170.80 | 186.82 | 164.58 | 34.04 | 0.0387 |
| Platte | 1569.0 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 2.728 | 2516 | 102.75 | 109.42 | 99.64 | 33.78 | 0.0357 |
| Potomac | 1557.4 | 36 | 3 | 7 | 3.152 | 2610 | 121.43 | 128.99 | 117.87 | 34.29 | 0.0357 |
| Rio Grande | 1533.3 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.570 | 2925 | 183.26 | 200.16 | 176.14 | 35.05 | 0.0363 |
| Schuylkil | 1657.4 | 36 | 3 | 7 | 3.251 | 2777 | 129.44 | 137.44 | 125.43 | 35.31 | 0.0337 |
| Pecos | 1622.0 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.703 | 3132 | 200.16 | 219.29 | 192.60 | 36.07 | 0.0340 |
| Pee Dee | 1758.6 | 37 | 3 | 7 | 3.350 | 2946 | 137.44 | 145.89 | 130.77 | 36.32 | 0.0317 |
| James | 1730.6 | 39 | 3 | 19 | 2.731 | 3302 | 206.39 | 225.96 | 198.83 | 37.34 | 0.0320 |
| Athabaska | 1949.6 | 42 | 3 | 7 | 3.536 | 3269 | 152.57 | 162.35 | 141.00 | 38.10 | 0.0287 |
| Cumberland | 1926.9 | 42 | 3 | 19 | 2.878 | 3674 | 229.52 | 250.87 | 221.07 | 39.37 | 0.0287 |
| Powder | 2153.8 | 64 | 4 | 19 | 2.441 | 3735 | 187.26 | 202.38 | 181.03 | 40.64 | 0.0260 |
| Santee | 2627.3 | 64 | 4 | 19 | 2.697 | 4558 | 228.18 | 247.31 | 221.07 | 44.70 | 0.0213 |